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Mortgage calculator
Estimate the monthly principal & interest on a home loan, plus the total interest and total you’ll pay over its full term. Enter the price and financing — the result is based on your own numbers.
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The short answer
Last updated: July 2026
A mortgage’s monthly principal and interest comes from the amortization formula M = P·r·(1+r)ⁿ ÷ ((1+r)ⁿ − 1), where P is the loan amount, r the monthly rate, and n the number of payments. Total interest is that payment × number of payments minus the amount borrowed. This estimate excludes taxes, insurance, and PMI.
Mortgage calculator
Monthly payment, total interest, total paid.
Enter the price and your financing to estimate the monthly principal & interest — plus what the loan really costs over its full term.
Home price
$
Down payment
20%
0%
100%
$80,000 down, financing $320,000.
Interest rate (APR)
6.50%
0%
12%
Loan term
30 yrs
5 yrs
40 yrs
Input-driven result
Your inputs
Formula
Result below
Monthly principal & interest
$2,023
$320,000 loan at 6.50% over 30 years.
Total interest over the loan
$408,142
What you pay the lender on top of the $320,000 borrowed.
Total paid over the loan
$728,142
$2,023/mo × 360 payments — principal plus interest.
Estimate based on your inputs. Not a promise of results.
Estimate only. This is principal & interest — it excludes property taxes, homeowners insurance, HOA dues, and mortgage insurance (PMI), which raise your actual monthly payment.
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How it works
How this tool works.
A mortgage payment is more than a monthly number — it’s a decades-long commitment where the interest can rival the price of the home itself. Seeing the monthly payment and the lifetime cost side by side makes the trade-offs concrete before you sign.
Enter the home price, your down payment, the interest rate, and the term, and this calculator estimates the monthly principal & interest along with the total interest and total paid over the life of the loan. It’s arithmetic on the figures you provide — an illustration, not a loan offer or a rate quote.
1
Enter the home price and set your down-payment percentage; the loan amount is the price minus the down payment.
2
Set the interest rate (APR) and loan term in years — the tool converts them to a monthly rate and a payment count.
3
It applies the standard amortization formula — M = P·r·(1+r)ⁿ ÷ ((1+r)ⁿ − 1) — to get the monthly principal & interest (a 0% rate simply spreads the loan evenly).
4
Total paid is the monthly payment across every month of the term; total interest is that figure minus the amount borrowed. Every output is an estimate from your inputs.
Make the result useful
Mortgage payment decisions
Loan amount is the principal actually financed, not the purchase price.
Interest rate is the note rate for the modeled loan; compare the same term when testing rates.
Loan term is the amortization length in years; taxes, insurance, HOA, and utilities remain separate owner costs.
Use the payment result inside a full property budget before treating it as affordability or cash flow.
The assumptions that move this result
Loan amount
Principal borrowed after down payment.
Interest rate
Annual note rate entered for the scenario.
Term
Amortization years, converted to monthly payments.
Calculation lens
principal-and-interest payment from loan amount, rate, and term
Use the output as a documented scenario result, not a guarantee.
Read the number in context
Worked scenario
Scenario: a $240,000 30-year loan payment changes materially when rate changes, even if principal is unchanged.
Edge case
Edge case: a zero-rate loan is straight principal division; an adjustable loan needs separate future-rate scenarios.
The output excludes taxes, insurance, escrow, fees, and future rate changes.
Before you act
Confirm whether the rate is fixed or adjustable.
Add every owner-paid cost before comparing with rent.
Check lender estimates for real closing and payment terms.
Worked formula
principal-and-interest payment from loan amount, rate, and term
Is this a forecast?
No. It calculates the assumptions you enter.
Can it replace professional review?
No. Use current records and qualified advice.
What should I save?
Keep the assumptions and source records used for the decision.
Answers
Questions, answered plainly.
What’s included in the monthly payment?
Only principal & interest — the loan itself. It deliberately excludes property taxes, homeowners insurance, HOA dues, and mortgage insurance (PMI), which lenders often bundle into your actual monthly bill. Add those separately to see your true housing payment.
How is the total interest calculated?
The calculator multiplies the monthly principal & interest by the number of payments in your term to get the total paid, then subtracts the amount you borrowed. What’s left is the interest — the cost of the loan on top of the price.
Why does a lower rate or shorter term save so much?
Interest compounds over every month of the loan, so small rate changes and shorter terms move the lifetime cost a lot more than the monthly payment suggests. Try adjusting the rate and term to see the total interest shift.
Is this a loan offer?
No. It’s an estimate built entirely from the numbers you enter, meant for planning and comparison. Actual terms depend on your lender, credit, the property, and the market — get a real quote before you commit.
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